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Florida
7
Texas
7
Arizona
6
New Mexico
5
Georgia
4
Tennessee
4
New Jersey
3
Alabama
2
California
2
Colorado
2
Mississippi
2
Oklahoma
2
Idaho
1
Indiana
1
Montana
1
Virginia
1

Private Prisons by State 2024

Private Prisons by State 2024

The landscape of private prisons in the United States is a complex one, with various factors influencing their distribution and utilization across different states. While some states, such as Florida and Texas, boast a significant presence of private prisons, others have opted not to utilize them at all. In Florida, for instance, there are seven private prisons housing over 11,000 inmates, highlighting the state's reliance on private corrections facilities. Similarly, Texas also hosts seven private prisons, accommodating nearly 14,000 inmates. These numbers underscore the substantial role that private prisons play in the incarceration system of these states.

Conversely, several states have chosen not to engage with private prisons, either by not housing any inmates in such facilities or by having very limited involvement. For example, states like Connecticut, Delaware, and Iowa have no private prisons, reflecting a different approach to correctional facilities management. While private prisons remain a contentious topic, with debates surrounding their efficacy and ethics, the varying approaches taken by different states shed light on the diverse perspectives and policies shaping the criminal justice system across the country. As the conversation around private prisons continues, understanding the nuances of their presence—or absence—within each state provides valuable insight into the complexities of the American prison system.

Private Prisons by State 2024

Private Prison Population is not directly connected with the number of private prisons in the state, as some states send prisoners to private facilities out of state.

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State
# of Prisons
Prison Population 2000
Prison Population 2019
% Of Private Prisons 2019
Change in # Of Private Prisons 2000-2019 %
Florida73,91211,91512.4%205%
Texas713,98512,5167.9%-11%
Arizona61,4308,29119.5%480%
New Mexico52,1552,44536.4%14%
Georgia43,7467,88314.4%110%
Tennessee43,5107,63529%118%
New Jersey32,4982,29712.3%-8%
Alabama201220.4%0%
California24,5471,1340.9%-75%
Colorado22,0993,85819.5%84%
Mississippi23,2303,13916.2%-3%
Oklahoma26,9316,47425.2%-7%
Idaho11,1621,04811.1%-10%
Indiana19914,09315.1%313%
Montana19862,22247%125%
Virginia11,5711,5404.3%-2%
Alaska01,3832214.9%-84%
Arkansas01,54000%-100%
Connecticut0000%0%
Delaware0000%0%
Hawaii01,1871,24823.6%5%
Illinois005131.3%0%
Iowa0000%0%
Kansas0000%0%
Kentucky01,2688953.9%-29%
Louisiana03,06800%-100%
Maine01100%-100%
Maryland0127290.2%-77%
Massachusetts0000%0%
Michigan044900%-100%
Minnesota0000%0%
Missouri0000%0%
Nebraska0000%0%
Nevada05081000.8%-80%
New Hampshire0000%0%
New York0000%0%
North Carolina0330300.1%-91%
North Dakota09630817.2%221%
Ohio01,9186,76613.4%253%
Oregon0000%0%
Pennsylvania005111.1%0%
Rhode Island0000%0%
South Carolina00840.5%0%
South Dakota045330.9%-27%
Utah020800%-100%
Vermont0026816.7%0%
Washington0000%0%
West Virginia0000%0%
Wisconsin04,33700%0%
Wyoming027540116.2%46%
showing: 50 rows

Sources