Carmi is a city located in White County, Illinois. Carmi has a 2026 population of 4,600. It is also the county seat of White County. Carmi is currently declining at a rate of -0.84% annually and its population has decreased by -4.9% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 4,837 in 2020.
The median household income in Carmi is $47,827 with a poverty rate of 21.83%. The median age in Carmi is 44.2 years: 40.4 years for males, and 51 years for females. For every 100 females there are 99.9 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 44.2 years
Female: 51 years
Male: 40.4 years
There are 3,783 adults, (1,187 of whom are seniors) in Carmi.
Female: 2,424 (50%)
Male: 2,421 (50%)
The racial composition of Carmi includes 96.43% White, and smaller percentages for Two or more races, Black or African American, other race and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 4,672 | 96.43% |
| Two or more races | 124 | 2.56% |
| Black or African American | 38 | 0.78% |
| Other race | 11 | 0.23% |
Carmi 's average per capita income is $37,196. Household income levels show a median of $47,827. The poverty rate stands at 21.83%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $87,464 | - |
| Families | $69,316 | $82,029 |
| Households | $47,827 | $62,352 |
| Non Families | $30,040 | $38,903 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate