Madison Flag

Madison

County:
Madison County
County Seat:
No
Area (mi²):
14.145
State:
Illinois

Madison is a city located in Madison County, Illinois. Madison has a 2026 population of 3,021. Madison is currently declining at a rate of -0.62% annually and its population has decreased by -3.7% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 3,137 in 2020.

The median household income in Madison is $49,326 with a poverty rate of 26.41%. The median age in Madison is 44.3 years: 48.1 years for males, and 43.4 years for females. For every 100 females there are 106.3 males.

3K
Total Population
214
Density (mi²)
-19 -0.62%
Growth

Madison Population

Madison Population

Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change

Year ↓
Population
Growth
Annual Change
20263,021-19-0.62%
20253,040-20-0.65%
20243,060-14-0.46%
20233,074-20-0.65%
20223,094-21-0.67%
20213,115-22-0.7%
20203,137-7-0.22%
20193,764-37-0.97%
20183,801-32-0.83%
20173,833-22-0.57%
20163,855-19-0.49%
20153,874-29-0.74%
20143,903-30-0.76%
20133,933-24-0.61%
20123,957802.06%
20113,877-21-0.54%
20103,89870.18%
20004,545-84-1.81%
19904,629-1,286-21.74%
19805,915-1,127-16%
19707,0421812.64%
19606,861-1,102-13.84%
19507,9631812.33%
19407,7821211.58%
19307,6612,66553.34%
19204,996-50-0.99%
19105,04600%

Median Age

Overall: 44.3 years
Female: 43.4 years
Male: 48.1 years

Madison Adults

There are 2,357 adults, (406 of whom are seniors) in Madison.

Sex Ratio

Female: 1,406 (48.5%)
Male: 1,494 (51.5%)

Demographics

The racial composition of Madison includes 49% Black or African American, 30.38% White, and smaller percentages for other race, Native American and multiracial populations.

Population by Race

Race
Population ↓
Percentage (of total)
Black or African American1,42149%
White88130.38%
Two or more races53918.59%
Other race431.48%
Native American160.55%
Race
Population ↓
Percentage (of total)
Two or more races1555.34%
Other race291%
White110.38%
Race
Population ↓
Percentage (of total)
Black or African American1,42149%
White87030%
Two or more races38413.24%
Native American160.55%
Other race140.48%

Madison Marital Status

Economics and Income Statistics

Madison 's average per capita income is $48,115. Household income levels show a median of $49,326. The poverty rate stands at 26.41%.

Families: A family includes the owner or renter of the home along with everyone related to them - whether through birth, marriage, or adoption. This includes relatives like spouses, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members.
Households: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit (such as a house or apartment) as their usual place of residence.
Non Families: A nonfamily household is either someone living alone or when the owner/renter lives with people they aren't related to, like roommates.
Name
Median ↓
Mean
Married Families$73,917-
Families$63,601$70,299
Households$49,326$55,010
Non Families$31,394$36,397

$48,115

Average Income

$49,326

Median Household Income

26.41%

Poverty Rate

Nearby Cities

Sources

  1. US Census State Population Estimates - Most recent state estimates from the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program
  2. US Census County Population Estimates - Most recent county estimates from the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program
  3. American Community Survey (2009 - 2013)
  4. Census QuickFacts
  5. Historical Populations of States and Counties (1790 - 1990)