Rochester is located in Sangamon County, Illinois. Rochester has a 2025 population of 5,794 . Rochester is currently growing at a rate of 2.19% annually and its population has increased by 5.1% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 5,513 in 2020.
The average household income in Rochester is $139,515 with a poverty rate of 1.51%. The median age in Rochester is 42.7 years: 39.7 years for males, and 44.2 years for females. For every 100 females there are 96.1 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Rochester includes 95.69% White, and smaller percentages for Two or more races, Asian, Black or African American and multiracial populations.
White (95.69%)
Two or more races (2.02%)
Asian (1.76%)
Black or African American (0.53%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 5,266 | 95.69% |
| Two or more races | 111 | 2.02% |
| Asian | 97 | 1.76% |
| Black or African American | 29 | 0.53% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Rochester's average per capita income is $60,888. Household income levels show a median of $112,727. The poverty rate stands at 1.51%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $124,569 | - |
| Families | $121,799 | $146,104 |
| Households | $112,727 | $139,515 |
| Non Families | $57,009 | $114,314 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate