Madison Flag

Madison

County Seat:
Yes
Area (mi²):
57.422
State:
Indiana

Madison is located in Jefferson County, Indiana. Madison has a 2025 population of 17,815 . It is also the county seat of Jefferson County . Madison is currently declining at a rate of -0.2% annually and its population has decreased by -1.37% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 18,062 in 2020.

The average household income in Madison is $76,481 with a poverty rate of 14.17%. The median age in Madison is 43.1 years: 40.9 years for males, and 44.6 years for females. For every 100 females there are 87.2 males.

17.8K
Total Population
310
Density (mi²)
-36 -0.2%
Growth

Madison Population

Madison Population

Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change

Demographics

The racial composition of Madison includes 91.44% White, and smaller percentages for other race, Black or African American, Asian, Native American and multiracial populations.

Population by Race

White (91.44%)

Two or more races (3.66%)

Other race (2.12%)

Black or African American (1.72%)

Asian (0.98%)

Native American (0.08%)

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White16,47191.44%
Two or more races6603.66%
Other race3812.12%
Black or African American3091.72%
Asian1770.98%
Native American140.08%

Madison Marital Status

OverallMalesFemales0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

Never Married

Economics and Income Statistics

Madison's average per capita income is $39,952. Household income levels show a median of $56,330. The poverty rate stands at 14.17%.

Families: A family includes the owner or renter of the home along with everyone related to them - whether through birth, marriage, or adoption. This includes relatives like spouses, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members.
Households: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit (such as a house or apartment) as their usual place of residence.
Non Families: A nonfamily household is either someone living alone or when the owner/renter lives with people they aren't related to, like roommates.
Name
Median
Mean
Married Families$90,666-
Families$73,703$95,217
Households$56,330$76,481
Non Families$34,256$47,269

$39,952

Average Income

$56,330

Median Household Income

14.17%

Poverty Rate

Nearby Cities

Sources

  1. US Census State Population Estimates - Most recent state estimates from the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program
  2. US Census County Population Estimates - Most recent county estimates from the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program
  3. American Community Survey (2009 - 2013)
  4. Census QuickFacts
  5. Historical Populations of States and Counties (1790 - 1990)