Salem is located in Washington County, Indiana. Salem has a 2025 population of 1,267 . It is also the county seat of Washington County . Salem is currently declining at a rate of -0.47% annually and its population has decreased by -2.46% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 1,299 in 2020.
The average household income in Salem is $82,233 with a poverty rate of 19.6%. The median age in Salem is 42.6 years: 41.7 years for males, and 43.5 years for females. For every 100 females there are 107.3 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Salem includes 89.7% White, 5.48% other race, and smaller percentages for Black or African American and multiracial populations.
White (89.7%)
Other race (5.48%)
Two or more races (4.25%)
Black or African American (0.57%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 1,097 | 89.7% |
| Other race | 67 | 5.48% |
| Two or more races | 52 | 4.25% |
| Black or African American | 7 | 0.57% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Salem's average per capita income is $46,587. Household income levels show a median of $66,250. The poverty rate stands at 19.6%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $97,083 | - |
| Families | $88,250 | $99,879 |
| Households | $66,250 | $82,233 |
| Non Families | $45,781 | $51,839 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate