Topeka is a city located in Shawnee County, Kansas. Topeka has a 2025 population of 125,226 . It is also the county seat of Shawnee County . Topeka is currently declining at a rate of -0.19% annually and its population has decreased by -0.95% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 126,430 in 2020.
The average household income in Topeka is $75,133 with a poverty rate of 15.56%. The median age in Topeka is 38.2 years: 37.1 years for males, and 39.2 years for females. For every 100 females there are 91.8 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Topeka includes 70.96% White, 9.67% Black or African American, 6.1% other race, and smaller percentages for Asian, Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.
White (70.96%)
Two or more races (10.61%)
Black or African American (9.67%)
Other race (6.1%)
Asian (1.82%)
Native American (0.71%)
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander (0.12%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 89,488 | 70.96% |
| Two or more races | 13,383 | 10.61% |
| Black or African American | 12,199 | 9.67% |
| Other race | 7,690 | 6.1% |
| Asian | 2,294 | 1.82% |
| Native American | 894 | 0.71% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 155 | 0.12% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Topeka's average per capita income is $45,820. Household income levels show a median of $55,902. The poverty rate stands at 15.56%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $97,308 | $116,270 |
| Families | $76,734 | $95,134 |
| Households | $55,902 | $75,133 |
| Non Families | $38,610 | $46,765 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate