Caledonia Flag

Caledonia

County:
Houston County
County Seat:
Yes
Area (mi²):
2.824
State:
Minnesota

Caledonia is a city located in Houston County, Minnesota. Caledonia has a 2025 population of 2,742 . It is also the county seat of Houston County . Caledonia is currently declining at a rate of -0.9% annually and its population has decreased by -4.26% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 2,864 in 2020.

The average household income in Caledonia is $94,893 with a poverty rate of 9.21%. The median age in Caledonia is 48.7 years: 46 years for males, and 50 years for females. For every 100 females there are 78.8 males.

2.7K
Total Population
971
Density (mi²)
-25 -0.9%
Growth

Caledonia Population

Caledonia Population

Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change

Demographics

The racial composition of Caledonia includes 98.02% White, and smaller percentages for Two or more races, Native American, Black or African American and multiracial populations.

Population by Race

White (98.02%)

Two or more races (1.7%)

Native American (0.18%)

Black or African American (0.11%)

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White2,76998.02%
Two or more races481.7%
Native American50.18%
Black or African American30.11%

Caledonia Marital Status

OverallMalesFemales0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

Never Married

Economics and Income Statistics

Caledonia's average per capita income is $55,083. Household income levels show a median of $69,792. The poverty rate stands at 9.21%.

Families: A family includes the owner or renter of the home along with everyone related to them - whether through birth, marriage, or adoption. This includes relatives like spouses, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members.
Households: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit (such as a house or apartment) as their usual place of residence.
Non Families: A nonfamily household is either someone living alone or when the owner/renter lives with people they aren't related to, like roommates.
Name
Median
Mean
Married Families$111,818-
Families$103,657$129,712
Households$69,792$94,893
Non Families$43,098$57,217

$55,083

Average Income

$69,792

Median Household Income

9.21%

Poverty Rate

Nearby Cities

Sources

  1. US Census State Population Estimates - Most recent state estimates from the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program
  2. US Census County Population Estimates - Most recent county estimates from the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program
  3. American Community Survey (2009 - 2013)
  4. Census QuickFacts
  5. Historical Populations of States and Counties (1790 - 1990)