Salem Population

1810–2026

5,408

2026 projection

2.2% since 2020 (increase)

02K4K6K8K10K1850190019502000

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts and annual estimates. 2026 is a projection. Values between recorded years are interpolated.

Use the left and right arrow keys to inspect population observations.

Population by year

Population estimates for Salem. Annual change is shown as a percentage. Growth is the total change since the preceding observation.
20265,408+190.35%
20255,389+220.41%
20245,367+320.60%
20235,335+110.21%
20225,324+90.17%
20215,315+240.45%
20205,291+58812.50%
20194,703-611.28%
20184,764-260.54%
20174,790-270.56%

Showing 10 of 37 years.

Salem Demographics

36.9median age

Median age

Female36.4 yrs
Male38.5 yrs

Adults

3,870
980 seniors · 25%2,890 other adults

Sex

Female 57% · 3,036Male 43% · 2,286

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S0101

Race and ethnicity

Tap a square or a group below to highlight it.

Each square is about 1% of residents (roughly 53 people).

Hispanic or Latino residents can be of any race. All other groups exclude Hispanic residents.

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table B03002

Salem Income

$38,721median household income

Median household income

$38,721

Half of households earn more, half earn less

Median earnings

$45,608

Typical yearly pay for a worker 25 or older.

Poverty rate

24.8%

About 1 in 4 residents

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Tables S1901, S1501, S1701

Salem Marital Status

34% of residents age 15 and older are married.

MarriedNever married
Overall
Male
Female
Marital status of residents age 15 and older
StatusOverallMaleFemale
Married34%37%32%
Never married46%47%46%
Divorced6%8%5%
Widowed12%8%15%
Separated2%1%2%

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S1201