Salem Population

1840–2026

11,603

2026 projection

2.4% since 2020 (decrease)

05K10K15K20K1840186018801900192019401960198020002020

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts and annual estimates. 2026 is a projection. Values between recorded years are interpolated.

Use the left and right arrow keys to inspect population observations.

Population by year

Population estimates for Salem. Annual change is shown as a percentage. Growth is the total change since the preceding observation.
202611,603-520.45%
202511,655-280.24%
202411,683-310.26%
202311,714-210.18%
202211,735-1070.90%
202111,842-480.40%
202011,890+2772.39%
201911,613-940.80%
201811,707-960.81%
201711,803-890.75%

Showing 10 of 34 years.

Salem Demographics

42median age

Median age

Female47.4 yrs
Male37.6 yrs

Adults

9,917
2,610 seniors · 26%7,307 other adults

Sex

Female 52% · 6,110Male 48% · 5,648

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S0101

Race and ethnicity

Tap a square or a group below to highlight it.

Each square is about 1% of residents (roughly 118 people).

Hispanic or Latino residents can be of any race. All other groups exclude Hispanic residents.

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table B03002

Salem Income

$47,073median household income

Median household income

$47,073

Half of households earn more, half earn less

Median earnings

$41,753

Typical yearly pay for a worker 25 or older.

Poverty rate

21.3%

About 1 in 5 residents

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Tables S1901, S1501, S1701

Salem Marital Status

39% of residents age 15 and older are married.

MarriedNever married
Overall
Male
Female
Marital status of residents age 15 and older
StatusOverallMaleFemale
Married39%40%38%
Never married37%44%30%
Divorced17%13%20%
Widowed7%3%11%
Separated1%<1%2%

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S1201