Philadelphia Population

1790–2026

1.57M

2026 projection

2.1% since 2020 (decrease)

00.5M1M1.5M2M2.5M18001850190019502000Peak 2.07M

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts and annual estimates. 2026 is a projection. Values between recorded years are interpolated.

How it got here

1854 · The city absorbs the county

The city took in the rest of Philadelphia County, including dozens of surrounding towns and districts. The jump is a boundary change, not a sudden influx of people.

1950 · Peak of 2,071,605

The 1950 census counted the most residents in the city's history. Philadelphia was then the third-largest U.S. city.

1950–2000 · Residents leave for the suburbs

Federal home loans, new highways, factory closures, and discriminatory housing practices drew residents out of the city. It lost about 550,000 people in 50 years.

Use the left and right arrow keys to inspect population observations.

Population by year

Population estimates for Philadelphia. Annual change is shown as a percentage. Growth is the total change since the preceding observation.
20261,567,280-7,0010.44%
20251,574,281+1,5460.10%
20241,572,735+6,9130.44%
20231,565,822-6,5190.41%
20221,572,341-17,8831.12%
20211,590,224-10,5130.66%
20201,600,737+16,2981.03%
20191,584,439-1,9830.12%
20181,586,422+4,7230.30%
20171,581,699+5,0950.32%

Showing 10 of 39 years.

Philadelphia Demographics

35.3median age

Median age

Female36.4 yrs
Male34.2 yrs

Adults

1,244,907
232,118 seniors · 19%1,012,789 other adults

Sex

Female 52.7% · 832,320Male 47.3% · 747,386

Population by age

MaleFemale85+ years, male: 7,63485+ years, female: 17,54180–84 years, male: 9,65480–84 years, female: 16,90575–79 years, male: 17,42675–79 years, female: 23,70570–74 years, male: 25,86870–74 years, female: 35,39565–69 years, male: 34,76765–69 years, female: 43,22360–64 years, male: 41,17160–64 years, female: 48,96955–59 years, male: 41,34455–59 years, female: 47,40450–54 years, male: 40,86750–54 years, female: 45,55645–49 years, male: 38,96445–49 years, female: 43,66840–44 years, male: 49,56640–44 years, female: 50,56835–39 years, male: 54,10635–39 years, female: 62,33130–34 years, male: 73,41530–34 years, female: 78,18625–29 years, male: 66,97525–29 years, female: 73,86220–24 years, male: 51,80320–24 years, female: 55,37115–19 years, male: 50,65015–19 years, female: 51,39110–14 years, male: 48,93010–14 years, female: 48,8975–9 years, male: 46,3275–9 years, female: 42,8100–4 years, male: 47,9190–4 years, female: 46,53885+80–8475–7970–7465–6960–6455–5950–5445–4940–4435–3930–3425–2920–2415–1910–145–90–420K20K40K40K60K60K

Hover or tap an age group to see exact counts. Use the up and down arrow keys to inspect age groups.

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S0101

Race and ethnicity

Tap a square or a group below to highlight it.

Each square is about 1% of residents (roughly 15,797 people).

Hispanic or Latino residents can be of any race. All other groups exclude Hispanic residents.

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table B03002

Philadelphia Income

$61,953median household income

Median household income

$61,953

Half of households earn more, half earn less

Median earnings

$50,548

Typical yearly pay for a worker 25 or older.

Poverty rate

21.4%

About 1 in 5 residents

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Tables S1901, S1501, S1701

Philadelphia Marital Status

32% of residents age 15 and older are married.

MarriedNever married
Overall
Male
Female
Marital status of residents age 15 and older
StatusOverallMaleFemale
Married32%35%29%
Never married51%53%49%
Divorced9%7%10%
Widowed5%2%8%
Separated3%2%3%

U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 ACS 5-year estimates · Table S1201