Columbia is a city located in Richland County, South Carolina. Columbia has a 2025 population of 146,933 . Columbia is currently growing at a rate of 1.48% annually and its population has increased by 7.87% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 136,207 in 2020.
The average household income in Columbia is $90,935 with a poverty rate of 23.25%. The median age in Columbia is 28.7 years: 28.3 years for males, and 29.1 years for females. For every 100 females there are 97.8 males.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
The racial composition of Columbia includes 49.86% White, 39.54% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for Asian, other race, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, Native American and multiracial populations.
White (49.86%)
Black or African American (39.54%)
Two or more races (5.91%)
Asian (2.67%)
Other race (1.66%)
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander (0.21%)
Native American (0.15%)
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 68,814 | 49.86% |
| Black or African American | 54,566 | 39.54% |
| Two or more races | 8,161 | 5.91% |
| Asian | 3,686 | 2.67% |
| Other race | 2,290 | 1.66% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 289 | 0.21% |
| Native American | 213 | 0.15% |
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
Never Married
Columbia's average per capita income is $46,724. Household income levels show a median of $55,653. The poverty rate stands at 23.25%.
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $125,821 | $174,258 |
| Families | $81,606 | $128,301 |
| Households | $55,653 | $90,935 |
| Non Families | $40,245 | $55,398 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate