Union County Flag

Union County

State:
Illinois
County Seat:
Jonesboro

Union County's estimated 2025 population is 16,457 with a growth rate of -0.63% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. Union County is the 62nd largest county in Illinois. The 2010 population was 17,729 and has seen a growth of -7.17% since that time.

16,457
Total Population
40
Population Density (mi²)
62
Population Rank (State)
-105 -0.63%
Annual Population Growth

Union County Population

Union County Population

Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change

Demographics

The racial composition of Union County includes 90.53% White, and smaller percentages for Black or African American, Asian, other race, Native American, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander and multiracial populations.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White15,36490.53%
Two or more races1,2867.58%
Black or African American1350.8%
Asian750.44%
Other race630.37%
Native American270.16%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander220.13%

Union County Marital Status

OverallMalesFemales0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

Never Married

Economics and Income Statistics

Union County's average per capita income is $45,821. Household income levels show a median of $56,420. The poverty rate stands at 19.35%.

Families: A family includes the owner or renter of the home along with everyone related to them - whether through birth, marriage, or adoption. This includes relatives like spouses, children, parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members.
Households: A household includes all the people who occupy a housing unit (such as a house or apartment) as their usual place of residence.
Non Families: A nonfamily household is either someone living alone or when the owner/renter lives with people they aren't related to, like roommates.
Name
Median
Mean
Married Families$89,507-
Families$83,539$93,346
Households$56,420$75,913
Non Families$30,170$44,007

$45,821

Average Income

$56,420

Median Household Income

19.35%

Poverty Rate