Madison County's 2026 population is estimated at 14,486, reflecting a 0.81% growth rate over the past year (World Population Review estimate based on U.S. Census Bureau data). Madison County is the 102nd largest county in Virginia. The 2010 population was 13,299 and has grown 8.93% since 2010.
Data after 2023 is projected based on recent change
Overall: 46.4 years
Female: 47.1 years
Male: 45.7 years
There are 11,238 adults, (3,259 of whom are seniors) in Madison County.
Female: 7,178 (51.1%)
Male: 6,866 (48.9%)
The racial composition of Madison County includes 84.42% White, 8.86% Black or African American, and smaller percentages for other race, Asian, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, Native American and multiracial populations.
| Race | Population ↓ | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 11,856 | 84.42% |
| Black or African American | 1,245 | 8.86% |
| Two or more races | 804 | 5.72% |
| Other race | 78 | 0.56% |
| Asian | 53 | 0.38% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 6 | 0.04% |
| Native American | 2 | 0.01% |
Madison County 's average per capita income is $50,767. Household income levels show a median of $84,323. The poverty rate stands at 10.76%.
| Name | Median ↓ | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Married Families | $120,029 | - |
| Families | $103,087 | $117,582 |
| Households | $84,323 | $104,810 |
| Non Families | $45,359 | $66,939 |
Average Income
Median Household Income
Poverty Rate